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Remove runtime layers, sidecars, port proxy, on-demand rootfs images - #109

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Jaana Dogan (rakyll) wants to merge 1 commit into
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Jaana Dogan (rakyll) wants to merge 1 commit into
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runtime-layers

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@rakyll

@rakyll Jaana Dogan (rakyll) commented Oct 19, 2026 •

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This removes a set of features that widened what ate-env-api
and the guest can be made to do, without review in proportion
to that reach. Our goal for this project is to keep the data
plane APIs to a minimum and see if we can provide the guest
services from Substrate actors only via config in the long-term.

Removed:

  • Runtime layers and sidecars: ate-env manifest template --layer,
    --sidecar and --sidecar-readyz, and the guest's -sidecar and
    -sidecar-readyz support (cmd/ate-env-guest/sidecar.go). /readyz
    answers once the guest is listening.
  • Port proxy (internal/portproxy) and its ate-env-api flags
    --atenet-connect, --port-proxy-trusted-origins and
    --port-proxy-response-header-timeout, plus the CONNECT support in
    the fake router.
  • On-demand rootfs images: CreateEnvironmentRequest.rootfs_image
    (field 4 and its name are now reserved), the server-side derivation
    of <base>-<digest> ActorTemplates, ate-env create --rootfs-image,
    and rootfs_image= in the Python client. ate-env manifest template --rootfs-image stays: operators can still register image templates
    themselves.
  • The NeMo Gym integration (integrations/nemo-gym), which depended on
    the port proxy and on runtime layers.
  • SWE-bench benchmarking (cmd/benchmarking, internal/benchmarking,
    benchmarking/), which depended on on-demand rootfs images.
  • Docs for all of the above: docs/rootfs-images, examples/runtime-layers,
    and the related README sections.
  • CreateEnvironment now returns InvalidArgument when the request has
    unknown fields. The message names the replacement: register an image
    template with ate-env manifest template --rootfs-image and pass its
    name in template.name.

Process:

Changes of this size to a project like this, which adds new network
surface, new privileges for the API service, new wire-protocol fields,
and new integrations, need substantial design discussion and security
review before they are merged. They should not land incrementally
through feature PRs. Any of these capabilities can come back through a
design proposal with a threat model and explicit maintainer sign-off.

Compatibility:

  • Clients that set rootfs_image get an environment created from the
    base template, because the server drops the unknown field. Update
    them.
  • ate-env-api deployments that pass the removed port-proxy flags will
    fail to start; the generated manifest never set them.
  • Templates derived by earlier versions (<base>-<12 hex>) are unused
    and can be deleted with kubectl-ate delete actor-template.

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Verdict: approve after one fix. The removal is complete and consistent. No dangling reference to a removed feature remains in code, CI, the Makefile, dependabot or the docs. The proto reserves field 4 and the name rootfs_image, and the generated Go and Python code agree with it. One item must change before merge: an old client that still sends rootfs_image gets a wrong environment and no error.

Before merge

  1. internal/apiservice/server.go (CreateEnvironment) with proto/ateenv/v1alpha/env.proto:116-117: proto3 keeps a reserved field as unknown bytes and does not reject it. I marshaled a CreateEnvironmentRequest with field 4 set, as an old client sends it. proto.Unmarshal returns no error and keeps 38 unknown bytes. CreateEnvironment does not look at them. Thus the server creates the environment from the base template, which runs the guest image, not the requested image. The caller gets no error, and its commands then fail for an unrelated reason. Old Python clients (Client.create(rootfs_image=...)) and older NeMo Gym providers send this field. Do these changes:
    • Reject a request that has unknown fields with InvalidArgument, for example if len(req.ProtoReflect().GetUnknown()) > 0.
    • Name the replacement in the message: register an image template with ate-env manifest template --rootfs-image and pass its name.
    • Add a test that sends field 4 and expects InvalidArgument.

Nits

  1. PR description, "Security", sidecars: a sidecar comes from the template, and only a template author can set it. That author already controls the container image and its command, thus a sidecar adds no privilege for that author. The sidecar process also runs inside the CPU and memory limits of the actor. The exposure was the port proxy, which made the sidecar ports reachable. Consider stating it this way, because the reason for a later reintroduction depends on it.
  2. PR description: "There may be more changes to clean up". I found none. go mod tidy changes nothing, staticcheck reports nothing, and the code that created ActorTemplates in ate-env-api is gone. GetActorTemplate stays, because server.go still uses it.

Verified

  • Head f36dcf5 merges clean with main fccd920. GitHub CI is green: Go build, vet, test and license headers; Python client tests; Wiz and zizmor scans.
  • Local: go build ./..., go vet ./..., go test ./... pass; go mod tidy makes no change; staticcheck ./... is clean.
  • Local Python (the ci.yaml steps): 116 passed, 26 skipped; ruff check clients/python is clean.
  • git grep for rootfs_image, portproxy, sidecar, nemo-gym, swebench, benchmarking/, atenet-connect: the only hits are the kept ate-env manifest template --rootfs-image path and its tests.
  • No Markdown link points to a removed path. The README keeps the --rootfs-image template flow and tells operators to delete the <base>-<12 hex digits> templates that older versions derived.
  • Probe for item 1: a Go test that unmarshals a request with field 4 (removed after the run).

This removes a set of features that widened what ate-env-api
and the guest can be made to do, without review in proportion
to that reach. Our goal for this project is to keep the data
plane APIs to a minimum and see if we can provide the guest
services from Substrate actors only via config in the long-term.

Removed:

- Runtime layers and sidecars: `ate-env manifest template --layer`,
  `--sidecar` and `--sidecar-readyz`, and the guest's `-sidecar` and
  `-sidecar-readyz` support (cmd/ate-env-guest/sidecar.go). /readyz
  answers once the guest is listening.
- Port proxy (internal/portproxy) and its ate-env-api flags
  `--atenet-connect`, `--port-proxy-trusted-origins` and
  `--port-proxy-response-header-timeout`, plus the CONNECT support in
  the fake router.
- On-demand rootfs images: CreateEnvironmentRequest.rootfs_image
  (field 4 and its name are now reserved), the server-side derivation
  of `<base>-<digest>` ActorTemplates, `ate-env create --rootfs-image`,
  and `rootfs_image=` in the Python client. `ate-env manifest template
  --rootfs-image` stays: operators can still register image templates
  themselves.
- The NeMo Gym integration (integrations/nemo-gym), which depended on
  the port proxy and on runtime layers.
- SWE-bench benchmarking (cmd/benchmarking, internal/benchmarking,
  benchmarking/), which depended on on-demand rootfs images.
- Docs for all of the above: docs/rootfs-images, examples/runtime-layers,
  and the related README sections.
- CreateEnvironment now returns InvalidArgument when the request has
  unknown fields. The message names the replacement: register an image
  template with `ate-env manifest template --rootfs-image` and pass its
  name in template.name.

Process:

Changes of this size to a project like this, which adds new network
surface, new privileges for the API service, new wire-protocol fields,
and new integrations, need substantial design discussion and security
review before they are merged. They should not land incrementally
through feature PRs. Any of these capabilities can come back through a
design proposal with a threat model and explicit maintainer sign-off.

Compatibility:

- Clients that set rootfs_image get an environment created from the
  base template, because the server drops the unknown field. Update
  them.
- ate-env-api deployments that pass the removed port-proxy flags will
  fail to start; the generated manifest never set them.
- Templates derived by earlier versions (`<base>-<12 hex>`) are unused
  and can be deleted with `kubectl-ate delete actor-template`.
@rakyll Jaana Dogan (rakyll) changed the title Remove runtime layers, sidecars, port proxy, on-demand rootfs images, and more Remove runtime layers, sidecars, port proxy, on-demand rootfs images Oct 26, 2026
@rakyll

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Tomer Glottmann (@tomergee) Addressed the comments, PTAL.

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